In the February 2004 issue:
O La La: Sanofi Launches Hostile Bid for
Aventis Worth $61 Billion
Hostile bids in the Pharmaceutical sector are very rare. Read inside for
the rationale behind this one, and the reactions of the various parties.
...
The Month in Deals
In a slow four weeks, a total of 46 deals were announced. Based on
revealed prices a total of $63.1 billion was committed to fund those
deals.
If we remove the Sanofi-Aventis deal from the
month’s figures, a total of $2.4 billion would be left to fund the
remaining 45 transactions. See page 4
...
We Feel the Pain
In another attempt to stabilize its share value,
Tenet Healthcare Corp. is planning to divest an
additional 27 hospitals, leaving it with just 69.
See page 12
...
In The Departments
Deal Summaries - 5
Additional Transactions - 8
Transaction Updates - 9
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O La La: Sanofi Launches Hostile Bid for
Aventis Worth $61 Billion Hostile bids in the
Pharmaceutical sector are rarer than hen’s teeth. So rare in fact that
only one comes readily to mind, Pfizer’s (NYSE: PFE) $90 billion
acquisition of Warner-Lambert in mid-2000. And even then, what
began as a hostile bid in late 1999 turned friendly within three months.
Such bids are uncommon, so
the common wisdom goes, because the value of pharma companies is often
tied to factors that are unpredictable and opaque to outsiders, increasing
the riskiness of pursuing a hostile takeover.
Those factors
include the length and uncertainty of outcomes surrounding clinical
trials, patent expirations and patent challenges by generic drug makers,
as well as the potential loss of scientific talent, as happened during the
year it took GlaxoSmithKline (NYSE: GSK) to carry out the
integration of its two predecessor companies.
Even though
hostile bids are not likely to become a staple of big pharma’s tools for
growth, they may occur from time to time, and when they do, they will stir
up the M&A market.
In what could
be the largest health care transaction for 2004, the French pharmaceutical
company Sanofi-Synthélabo, SA (NYSE: SNY) launched a hostile bid on
February 17 to acquire its Franco-German rival Aventis, SA (NYSE:
AVE) in a transaction valued at nearly $61 billion.
This
combination would create Europe’s largest pharmaceutical company, one with
some 60 projects in late-stage development. In global terms, the combined
company would be the world’s third-largest, pure-play pharmaceutical
company in terms of revenue, displacing Merck & Co. (NYSE: MRK)
from that position. The only pure-play pharma companies ahead of it would
be number one Pfizer and number two GlaxoSmithKline.
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